Driverless cars could be trialled on London's streets as soon as next year

Driverless cars could be trialled on London’s streets as soon as next year, according to an AI firm set to gather data on road users ahead of a possible launch.

Artificial intelligence firm FiveAI said it will spend 10 months collecting information on the behaviour of road users in the capital to help inform the development of its technology.

The UK-based company is designing a shared autonomous service aimed at people who currently drive some or all of their daily commute.

And its bosses hope to launch a supervised trial of driverless cars on London’s roads in 2019.

Research into the possible trial will be carried out by the firm’s human-controlled cars, which will gather data in Bromley and Croydon.

They will monitor the behaviour of road users such as car drivers, cyclists and pedestrians.

FiveAI co-founder Ben Peters said: "For our service to eventually operate in London, we have to learn about the road layout, topology and traffic flow.

"As with any vehicle on the road, safety is paramount and that's why all of our vehicles will be driven by fully trained safety drivers.

"We believe that autonomous vehicles will be many times safer than human drivers, and this data-gathering phase is a vitally important step towards making that a reality.

“By supporting London's transport objectives with a shared driverless car service, FiveAI can play a crucial role in reducing congestion, emissions, incidents and the cost and time of journeys to benefit all Londoners."

Last year, the company was part of a consortium that was awarded a grant of more than £12 million by the Government to develop software for an autonomous car system, a project known as StreetWise.

FiveAI said the data gathered during the scheme will be used solely for its driverless vehicle technology and processed and stored in full compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

It said the cars will be clearly branded and identified with an "obvious array" of sensors to ensure full transparency.

Interest in driverless car programmes has increased rapidly in recent years, with Google-founded Waymo and several major car manufacturers including Ford and BMW testing autonomous vehicle technology systems.